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> Open cluster and Bok globules in NGC 281

Open cluster and Bok globules in NGC 281

author: Nasa/ESA/Novapix

reference: a-neb02-81011

Image Size 300 DPI: 32 * 33 cm

Astronomers have used the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope to study the young open star cluster IC 1590, which is found within the star formation region NGC 281 — nicknamed the Pacman Nebula due to its resemblance to the famous arcade game character. This image only shows the central part of the nebula, where the brightest stars at the core of the cluster are found, with part of the Pacman’s hungry mouth visible as the dark region below. But Pacman isn’t gobbling up these stars. Instead, the nebula’s gas and dust are being used as raw ingredients to make new stars. However, the stars in IC 1590 are still plotting their escape from the Pacman Nebula, as open clusters are only loosely bound together and the grouping will eventually disperse within a few tens of millions of years. IC 1590 lies about ten thousand light-years from Earth in the constellation of Cassiopeia (The Queen). Through small telescopes the core of the cluster that appears at the top of this picture shows up as a triple star, but the nebula that surrounds it is much fainter and very hard to see.

Keywords for this photo:

2011 - ASTRONOMY - BLUE STAR - BOK GLOBULE - CASSIOPEIA - EMISSION NEBULA - HST - HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE - IC 1590 - MASSIVE STAR - NEBULA - NGC 281 - OPEN CLUSTER - STAR - STAR CLUSTER - STAR FORMATION - TWINKLING - YOUNG STAR -