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> Colliding neutron stars and gravitational waves

Colliding neutron stars and gravitational waves

author: ESO/Novapix

reference: a-eto99-40125

Image Size 300 DPI: 42 * 27 cm

This artist’s impression shows two tiny but very dense neutron stars at the point at which they merge and explode as a kilonova. Such a very rare event is expected to produce both gravitational waves and a short gamma-ray burst, both of which were observed on 17 August 2017 by LIGO–Virgo and Fermi/INTEGRAL respectively. Subsequent detailed observations with many ESO telescopes confirmed that this object, seen in the galaxy NGC 4993 about 130 million light-years from the Earth, is indeed a kilonova. Such objects are the main source of very heavy chemical elements, such as gold and platinum, in the Universe.

Keywords for this photo:

2017 - ASTRONOMY - BINARY STAR - COLLISION - EXPLOSION - FUSION - GAMMA RAY BURST - GRAVITATIONAL WAVE - ILLUSTRATION - KILONOVA - MAGNETIC FIELD - NEUTRON STAR - SPACETIME - STAR - SUPERNOVA - VIRGO -