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> Heart of the galaxy Arp 220

Heart of the galaxy Arp 220

author: Nasa/Novapix

reference: a-gax96-00001

Image Size 300 DPI: 18 * 18 cm

The Hubble Space Telescope's Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS) has uncovered a collision between two spiral galaxies in the heart of the peculiar galaxy called Arp 220. The collision has provided the spark for a burst of star formation. The bright, crescent moon-shaped object is a remnant core of one of the colliding galaxies. The core is a cluster of 1 billion stars. The core's half-moon shape suggests that its bottom half is obscured by a disk of dust about 300 light-years across. This disk is embedded in the core and may be swirling around a black hole. The core of the other colliding galaxy is the bright round object to the left of the crescent moon-shaped object. Both cores are about 1,200 light-years apart and are orbiting each other. Arp 220, located 250 million light-years away in the constellation Serpens, is the 220th object in Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies. The image was taken April 5, 1997.

Keywords for this photo:

1997 - ARP 220 - ASTRONOMY - COLLISION - GALAXY - HST - HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE - IC 4553 - INFRARED - PECULIAR GALAXY - SERPENS - STAR - STAR FORMATION - WIDE FIELD PLANETARY CAMERA - YOUNG STAR -